
Chile Relleno Casserole with Homemade Salsa
Introduction
If you love the flavors of traditional chiles rellenos but want something simpler and more family-friendly, this Chile Relleno Casserole is the answer. It takes all the elements of the classic dish—smoky roasted peppers, melty cheese, fluffy egg batter—and layers them into a baked casserole that’s perfect for weeknight dinners or potlucks.
Instead of frying each chile relleno individually, this casserole is baked in one dish, making it a lighter and less time-consuming option. Paired with a homemade salsa made from roasted tomatoes, jalapeños, and dried chiles de árbol, the result is bold, cheesy, and absolutely irresistible.
Whether you serve it with warm tortillas, rice, or a simple salad, this casserole is guaranteed to be a hit at the table.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- 🥘 Easy casserole style – All the flavor of chile rellenos without the frying.
- 🌶️ Customizable heat – Adjust the spiciness by adding more or fewer jalapeños/serranos.
- 🧀 Cheese lovers’ dream – Loaded with Oaxaca (or mozzarella/queso fresco) for maximum meltiness.
- 🍅 Fresh homemade salsa – A smoky, slightly spicy sauce that ties it all together.
- 👨👩👧 Perfect for sharing – Slice into squares for family-style serving.
Ingredients
For the Casserole
- 2 poblano peppers
- 5 green peppers (or Anaheim/long green chiles)
- 6 large eggs, separated (whites & yolks)
- ¾ teaspoon salt, divided
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- ½ teaspoon baking powder
- ⅓ cup all-purpose flour
- ¼ cup milk (room temperature, or heavy cream for extra fluffiness)
- 20 oz Oaxaca cheese (or mozzarella/queso fresco), shredded
- 1 small onion, chopped
- 2 Roma tomatoes, chopped
- 1–2 jalapeños or serranos, chopped (optional, for heat)
- Avocado oil or cooking spray (for greasing dish)
For the Salsa
- 4 Roma tomatoes
- 1 small piece of onion
- 3 jalapeños or serrano peppers (adjust to taste)
- 5 dried chiles de árbol
- 2 garlic cloves
- ½ teaspoon oregano
- Salt & black pepper, to taste
- ¼ cup water
- 1–2 teaspoons oil (for frying salsa)
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1 – Roast the Peppers
- Place poblanos and green peppers directly over an open flame or under the oven broiler until the skins are charred.
- Transfer to a plastic bag, cover, and let sweat for about 10 minutes.
- Peel off charred skins, remove stems and seeds, and set aside.
Step 2 – Make the Egg Batter
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
- In a mixing bowl, beat egg whites with black pepper and ½ teaspoon salt until stiff peaks form (about 3 minutes).
- Add egg yolks, baking powder, flour, and milk. Mix on low speed until smooth and fluffy.
Step 3 – Assemble the Casserole
- Grease a baking dish with avocado oil spray.
- Spread a thin layer of egg batter on the bottom.
- Stuff each roasted chile with shredded cheese plus onion, tomato, and jalapeño/serrano.
- Arrange the stuffed chiles in the dish.
- Top with more cheese and vegetables.
- Pour the remaining egg batter evenly over the top.
- Sprinkle with the rest of the cheese and vegetables.
Step 4 – Bake
- Bake uncovered at 350°F for 40–45 minutes, until golden and puffed.
- Let cool for 20–25 minutes before slicing, so it sets properly.
Step 5 – Make the Salsa
- In a saucepan, boil tomatoes, onion, jalapeños, and dried chiles de árbol until softened.
- Blend with garlic, oregano, salt, pepper, and ¼ cup water until smooth.
- Heat 1–2 teaspoons oil in a pan, pour in salsa, and fry for 5 minutes until slightly thickened.
Step 6 – Serve
- Slice casserole into squares.
- Serve hot with salsa spooned over the top (or underneath).
- Optional: garnish with crema, avocado slices, or cilantro.
Expert Tips & Variations
- 🌶️ Milder version – Use Anaheim peppers instead of poblanos for less heat.
- 🧀 Cheese swap – Try Monterey Jack or pepper jack for a different flavor.
- 🥚 Fluffier casserole – Use heavy cream instead of milk in the egg batter.
- 🍚 Serving idea – Pair with Spanish rice or black beans for a full meal.
- 🥑 Extra toppings – Drizzle crema, sprinkle queso fresco, or add avocado slices.
Important Notes
- Don’t skip the resting time after baking—it helps the casserole firm up for clean slices.
- If roasting peppers over an open flame, keep a close eye to avoid over-charring.
- The salsa is spicy—reduce or omit the chiles de árbol for a milder sauce.
Nutritional Information (per serving, approx.)
- Calories: 420 kcal
- Protein: 22 g
- Carbohydrates: 14 g
- Fat: 31 g
- Fiber: 3 g
- Sodium: 690 mg
(Values may vary depending on cheese and milk used.)
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes! Assemble the casserole and refrigerate for up to 24 hours. Bake just before serving.
How do I store leftovers?
Keep in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat in the oven at 325°F until warm.
Can I freeze this casserole?
Yes. Bake, cool completely, then freeze portions wrapped tightly. Reheat in the oven at 350°F.
Is this recipe spicy?
It can be! Poblanos are mild, but the salsa and jalapeños/serranos add heat. Adjust spice levels to taste.